Friday, April 26, 2013

Chapel Hill Elder Care: What is Osteoarthritis?

By:  Todd Palmer at Always Best Care

Chapel Hill Elder Care - Osteoarthritis is a condition that impairs the joints. Joints are areas of the body, such as the knee, elbow, and hip, where bones meet and the body is able to bend. Between the ends of the bones is cartilage, which is a softer texture than bone tissue and allows the bones to slide easily as arms, legs, and other parts of the body move. When osteoarthritis occurs, this cartilage is broken down and does not provide the shock absorption that the joints need to function smoothly. As a result, seniors who develop osteoarthritis may experience pain, limited range of motion, and swelling of the joint.[1] The home care professionals of Chapel Hill, North Carolina, encourage you to learn more about osteoarthritis to best care for your elderly loved one.
Why Does Osteoarthritis Occur?

The body naturally wears down as individuals age, so the wearing away of cartilage in the joints is a natural part of the aging process; however, there are other factors that can contribute to osteoarthritis. These include being overweight, injury to the joints, irregularly shaped joints, genetic issues, and stress due to excessive movement (such as that experienced when playing sports or performing a repetitive motion at work).
Symptoms of Osteoarthritis

Pain is the most common symptom associated with this condition. Additionally, as was mentioned previously, limited range of motion and swelling are also experienced by some seniors. But there are other warning signs for which elderly individuals may be on the lookout. These include: stiffness, tenderness, a crunching sensation, or a sound occurring when a joint is moved.
It is important to note, too, that some of the symptoms that seniors experience may indicate that complications have arisen. Over time, bone spurs and the breakage of bone and cartilage can develop. These can be extremely painful for elderly individuals and can, if not addressed quickly, cause further damage to the joint.

Treatment Options
Orthopedic doctors have several different approaches to call upon when treating osteoarthritis. First, they often try to create a healthier lifestyle through weight loss and exercise. Additionally, they may call upon medications, surgeries, and alternative therapies.

If you suspect that your senior has osteoarthritis it is important to schedule an appointment with their doctor as soon as possible. 

 



[1] All information from http://www.niams.nih.gov/health_info/osteoarthritis/osteoarthritis_ff.pdf

1 comment:

  1. It is really nice to find and read your post. I like the valuable information you have shared on "Osteoarthritis". I will bookmark it and share it with the community members. Keep sharing.

    Thanks for sharing.
    Continuing Care Retirement Community Las Vegas

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